PROS:
1. Increased water supply: Building a dam can provide a significant increase in water supply, which can help alleviate the water crisis in the Philippines’ capital.
2. Water storage: Dams can store water for long periods, ensuring a stable supply during dry seasons or periods of low rainfall.
3. Hydropower generation: Dams can generate electricity through hydropower, contributing to a sustainable energy source and reducing reliance on fossil fuels.
CONS:
1. Environmental impact: Dams can have significant environmental consequences, including habitat destruction, displacement of communities, and alteration of natural river flows.
2. Cost and time: Building a dam is a complex and expensive process that often takes a substantial amount of time to complete.
3. Socio-cultural implications: Dams can cause social and cultural disruptions as they displace communities, leading to potential conflicts and the loss of livelihoods.
Note: The information provided is based on general knowledge about dam projects.
context: https://www.npr.org/2023/10/06/1201087955/philippines-water-shortage-dam
Amidst concerns about a looming water shortage worsened by climate change, the Kaliwa Dam project has emerged as a potential solution. However, the endeavor is marred by controversies and uncertainties.
